Vermicompost BIOGUMUS

In modern agronomy, the use of organic fertilizers is becoming increasingly relevant. One of the most effective and popular options is BioHumus. This product, obtained by processing compost with the help of earthworms, possesses unique properties that make it indispensable in agriculture. In this article, we will detail the differences between BioHumus and compost, its advantages, as well as methods of application, so that agronomists can use this product more effectively in their farms.

Differences Between BioHumus and Compost

1. Production Process: BioHumus is a final product obtained by processing compost (humus) using earthworms, which ferment the raw materials according to a specific technology. This distinguishes it from regular compost, which may not undergo such deep processing.
2. Structure and Size: BioHumus forms as mechanically strong granules—coprolites, sized 3-5 mm. Larger granules (10-15 mm) indicate humus rather than BioHumus.

3. Physical Properties of Coprolites:

   • Air Permeability: Coprolites provide a loose soil structure, which promotes aeration and improves oxygen access to the root system.
   • Moisture Retention: The high moisture retention capacity allows BioHumus to absorb and slowly release water, ensuring stable plant growth even under limited irrigation conditions.
   • Absence of Pathogenic Microflora: BioHumus does not contain harmful microorganisms, reducing the risk of plant diseases.
4. Longevity and Effectiveness: BioHumus has a prolonged effect (3-5 years), eliminating the need for annual fertilizer applications. This is especially important for perennial crops, minimizing fertilizer costs and providing long-term nutrition for plants.
5. Balanced Nutrient Content: Unlike mineral fertilizers, BioHumus ensures a uniform supply of nutrients, preventing sharp changes in their concentrations that could disrupt the physiological balance in plants.
6. Chitin Content: Chitin found in coprolites helps eliminate pests by destroying their chitinous exoskeleton, thus preventing their development on plants.

Counterfeits and Alternative Products

• Peat Processed by Dendrobaena Worms: This product often claims to be BioHumus, but it lacks the necessary agrochemical properties, as the "Dendrobaena" worm does not inhabit manure. Quality can be verified by requesting an agrochemical analysis, which usually shows low indicators compared to BioHumus standards (GOST 56004-2014).
• Soil Mixtures: Numerous soil mixtures are a blend of peat with fertilizer additives. However, they often contain insufficient amounts of micro- and macroelements, slowing plant development and making it impossible to obtain environmentally friendly products.

Advantages of BioHumus

• High Nutrient Concentration: Provides optimal levels of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium necessary for the full growth and development of plants.
• Improvement of Soil Structure and Fertility: Contributes to the formation of agronomically beneficial structure, enhancing the physical and chemical properties of the soil.
• Strengthening Plant Immunity: Increases stress resistance and protects against diseases and pests.
• Increased Yield and Improved Product Quality: Contributes to a significant increase in both quantitative and qualitative indicators of the harvest.
• Environmental Safety: BioHumus contains no toxic substances and is safe for the environment, making it an ideal choice for organic farming.